iscopyright?
•Anonymousauthorship •95yearsafterpublicationor120yearsaftercreation. •PublicDomain •Aworknolongerundercopyrightprotection. Whatiscopyright •ProtectiongrantedbyFederalLawtoauthorsandartiststoguardtheircreativeworksfromtheft. •Worksareprotectedforthelifeoftheauthorplus70years. •Increasedfromlifeplus50yearsin1998. •Abusinessistheauthorwhenoneoftheiremployeesisthecreator.Thisiscalled“corporateauthorship”or“madeforhire”. •Protectedfor95yearsfrompublicationor120yearsfromcreation. USConstitution •ArticleI–Section8 •CongressshallhavethepowertopromotetheProgressofScienceandusefulArts,bysecuringforlimitedTimestoAuthorsandInventorstheexclusiveRighttotheirrespectiveWritingsandDiscoveries CopyrightLaw •Title17oftheU.S.Code •17USC§102 •(a)Copyrightprotectionsubsists,inordancewiththistitle,inoriginalworksofauthorshipfixedinanytangiblemediumofexpression,nowknownorlaterdeveloped,fromwhichtheycanbeperceived,reproduced,ormunicated,eitherdirectlyorwiththeaidofamachineordevice. USCopyrightOffice •AdepartmentoftheLibraryofCongress•AdvisesCongress: •IntellectualProperty•DraftingCopyrightLegislation•CompliancewithMultilateralAgreements •BerneConvention •Worksw/ExecutiveBranchAgencies •Dept.ofState•Dept.ofCommerce•TradeRepresentative •OfficeofRecord&Registration
1 TypesofWorksProtected •literaryworks;•musicalworks,includinganypanying words;•dramaticworks,includinganypanying music;•pantomimesandchoreographicworks;•pictorial,graphic,andsculpturalworks;•motionpicturesandotheraudiovisualworks;•soundrecordings;and•architecturalworks. Whatisnotprotected?
•(b)Innocasedoescopyrightprotectionforanoriginalworkofauthorshipextendtoanyidea,procedure,process,system,methodofoperation,concept,principle,ordiscovery,regardlessoftheforminwhichitisdescribed,explained,illustrated,orembodiedinsuchwork. Whatisnotprotected?
•Recipes •However,acookbookisprotected •Perfumes•Facts•Workbythefederalgovernment•FunctionalObjects •FurnitureorClothing Patents&Trademarks •Patents •Protectsinventions •Trademarks •Protectslogosorsymbolsusedanizationsandbusinesstorepresentthemselvesortheirproducts. RightsoftheAuthor •Righttomakecopies(Duplication)•Righttosellcopies(Distribution)•Righttoadaptintoanotherformat,media,or genre•Publicperformance•Publicdisplay•Authorscanselltheserightswithlimitson location,time,orformat. LimitsofAuthor’sRights •FirstSaleDoctrine •Onceacopyissoldtheauthornolongerownstherightstothere-sellofthatcopy. •(Authormaintainstherighttocontrolreproductionandadaptation.)
2 FairUse •17USC§107 •"thefairuseofacopyrightedwork,includingsuchusebyreproductionincopiesorphonorecordsorbyanyothermeansspecifiedbythatsection,forpurposessuchascriticism,ment,newsreporting,teaching(includingmultiplecopiesforclassroomuse),scholarship,orresearch,isnotaninfringementofcopyright." FairUse •“FairUse”iswhatallowsstudents,researchers,andscholarstomakecopiesofcopyrightedworkswithoutpenalty. •FourfactorstodetermineFairUse: •purposeandcharacteroftheuse•natureofthecopyrightedwork•theamountandsubstantialityoftheportionusedin relationtothewhole•theeffectoftheuseonthepotentialmarket DMCA •DigitalMillenniumCopyrightAct •Madelawin1998•Section1201"prohibitsgainingunauthorizedesstoa workbycircumventingatechnologicalprotectionmeasure...” •CopyrightManagementSystem •ProtectsISP’sfromliabilityforactionsbytheirsubscribersiftheyassistcopyrightholdersinshuttingdowninfringements. HowtoCopyright •Putworkintoatangiblemedium •Print,photograph,digital•“setinaforminwhichitcanbeperceivedeither directlyorwiththeaidofadevice.” •Youarenotrequiredtoregisterorevenputacopyrightnotice. •©orCopyright2006byScottLee •RegisteringwiththeUSCopyrightOfficegivesyoustrongerprotection. •Sendacopyofthework,aregistrationformandtheregistrationfee($30).
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•Anonymousauthorship •95yearsafterpublicationor120yearsaftercreation. •PublicDomain •Aworknolongerundercopyrightprotection. Whatiscopyright •ProtectiongrantedbyFederalLawtoauthorsandartiststoguardtheircreativeworksfromtheft. •Worksareprotectedforthelifeoftheauthorplus70years. •Increasedfromlifeplus50yearsin1998. •Abusinessistheauthorwhenoneoftheiremployeesisthecreator.Thisiscalled“corporateauthorship”or“madeforhire”. •Protectedfor95yearsfrompublicationor120yearsfromcreation. USConstitution •ArticleI–Section8 •CongressshallhavethepowertopromotetheProgressofScienceandusefulArts,bysecuringforlimitedTimestoAuthorsandInventorstheexclusiveRighttotheirrespectiveWritingsandDiscoveries CopyrightLaw •Title17oftheU.S.Code •17USC§102 •(a)Copyrightprotectionsubsists,inordancewiththistitle,inoriginalworksofauthorshipfixedinanytangiblemediumofexpression,nowknownorlaterdeveloped,fromwhichtheycanbeperceived,reproduced,ormunicated,eitherdirectlyorwiththeaidofamachineordevice. USCopyrightOffice •AdepartmentoftheLibraryofCongress•AdvisesCongress: •IntellectualProperty•DraftingCopyrightLegislation•CompliancewithMultilateralAgreements •BerneConvention •Worksw/ExecutiveBranchAgencies •Dept.ofState•Dept.ofCommerce•TradeRepresentative •OfficeofRecord&Registration
1 TypesofWorksProtected •literaryworks;•musicalworks,includinganypanying words;•dramaticworks,includinganypanying music;•pantomimesandchoreographicworks;•pictorial,graphic,andsculpturalworks;•motionpicturesandotheraudiovisualworks;•soundrecordings;and•architecturalworks. Whatisnotprotected?
•(b)Innocasedoescopyrightprotectionforanoriginalworkofauthorshipextendtoanyidea,procedure,process,system,methodofoperation,concept,principle,ordiscovery,regardlessoftheforminwhichitisdescribed,explained,illustrated,orembodiedinsuchwork. Whatisnotprotected?
•Recipes •However,acookbookisprotected •Perfumes•Facts•Workbythefederalgovernment•FunctionalObjects •FurnitureorClothing Patents&Trademarks •Patents •Protectsinventions •Trademarks •Protectslogosorsymbolsusedanizationsandbusinesstorepresentthemselvesortheirproducts. RightsoftheAuthor •Righttomakecopies(Duplication)•Righttosellcopies(Distribution)•Righttoadaptintoanotherformat,media,or genre•Publicperformance•Publicdisplay•Authorscanselltheserightswithlimitson location,time,orformat. LimitsofAuthor’sRights •FirstSaleDoctrine •Onceacopyissoldtheauthornolongerownstherightstothere-sellofthatcopy. •(Authormaintainstherighttocontrolreproductionandadaptation.)
2 FairUse •17USC§107 •"thefairuseofacopyrightedwork,includingsuchusebyreproductionincopiesorphonorecordsorbyanyothermeansspecifiedbythatsection,forpurposessuchascriticism,ment,newsreporting,teaching(includingmultiplecopiesforclassroomuse),scholarship,orresearch,isnotaninfringementofcopyright." FairUse •“FairUse”iswhatallowsstudents,researchers,andscholarstomakecopiesofcopyrightedworkswithoutpenalty. •FourfactorstodetermineFairUse: •purposeandcharacteroftheuse•natureofthecopyrightedwork•theamountandsubstantialityoftheportionusedin relationtothewhole•theeffectoftheuseonthepotentialmarket DMCA •DigitalMillenniumCopyrightAct •Madelawin1998•Section1201"prohibitsgainingunauthorizedesstoa workbycircumventingatechnologicalprotectionmeasure...” •CopyrightManagementSystem •ProtectsISP’sfromliabilityforactionsbytheirsubscribersiftheyassistcopyrightholdersinshuttingdowninfringements. HowtoCopyright •Putworkintoatangiblemedium •Print,photograph,digital•“setinaforminwhichitcanbeperceivedeither directlyorwiththeaidofadevice.” •Youarenotrequiredtoregisterorevenputacopyrightnotice. •©orCopyright2006byScottLee •RegisteringwiththeUSCopyrightOfficegivesyoustrongerprotection. •Sendacopyofthework,aregistrationformandtheregistrationfee($30).
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